The Hindu festival of Chitragupta Puja is set to be observed this year on Sunday, November 3, 2024. This day marks a sacred occasion, especially for the Kayastha community, to worship Lord Chitragupta Maharaj. Known as the meticulous keeper of human deeds, Lord Chitragupta plays a vital role in Hindu beliefs and mythology.
Here's everything you need to know about Chitragupta Puja, including the Aparahna Muhurat, Tithi timings, and the significance behind this revered festival.
Chitragupta Puja Muhurat and Tithi Timings
Chitragupta Puja Aparahna Muhurat is scheduled for:
- Time: 01:10 PM to 03:22 PM (IST)
- Duration: 2 Hours 12 Minutes
The auspicious day falls during the Yama Dwitiya on Sunday, November 3, 2024, with the Dwitiya Tithi beginning at 8:21 PM on November 2 and ending at 10:05 PM on November 3. These specific timings allow devotees to worship Lord Chitragupta during the most favorable hours of the day, as per the Hindu Panchang (calendar).
Note: All timings are based on local time in New Delhi, India.
Significance of Chitragupta Puja
Chitragupta Puja is celebrated on the second day of the waxing moon phase in the Hindu lunar month of Kartik, known as Kartik Shukla Dwitiya. This day is revered by the Kayastha community, who honor Lord Chitragupta as their family deity, with devotion and reverence.
According to Hindu scriptures, Lord Chitragupta assists Lord Yama (Yamaraj), the god of death, by keeping a meticulous record of human actions. It is believed that He records both visible deeds (Chitra) and hidden actions (Gupta) of every soul on Earth, maintaining balance and justice. Due to this unique role, Lord Chitragupta is known as the divine accountant.
Rituals and Symbolism in Chitragupta Puja
During the Puja, devotees worship not only Lord Chitragupta but also the instruments of record-keeping, including pens, inkpots (traditionally called Masyadhara), and account ledgers. These items symbolize Chitragupta’s duties, emphasizing the importance of accurate record-keeping in Hindu tradition. This is why Chitragupta Puja is also known as Masyadhara Puja.
Temple Celebrations and Historic Sites
- Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh: Home to a 250-year-old temple dedicated to Lord Chitragupta. Each year, especially on the day after Holi, members of the Kayastha community gather in large numbers to worship him.
- Khajuraho, Madhya Pradesh: The Chitragupta temple here dates back to the 11th century and is built in the elegant Nirandhara Prasada architectural style. Khajuraho is renowned for its rich history and exquisite Hindu and Jain temples.
- Thailand: Beyond India, Lord Chitragupta is also revered in Thailand, showcasing his significance across cultures.
Choghadiya Muhurat for Chitragupta Puja
For devotees observing this festival, checking the Choghadiya Muhurat is recommended to ensure the best time for performing the rituals and offerings to Lord Chitragupta. The Panchang also suggests beginning the day's worship with the sunrise, as it marks the traditional start and end of each day.
The Role of Lord Chitragupta in Hinduism
In Hindu beliefs, Chitragupta Maharaj holds a vital role not only as a record keeper but also as a symbol of justice and accountability. He is considered the unseen but constant presence in the lives of all beings, recording every action with an unbiased view. For the Kayastha community, who consider him their family deity, Chitragupta Puja is a time of deep reflection, gratitude, and cultural celebration.
This festival provides an opportunity to honor the art of record-keeping and recognize the value of integrity and honesty in every aspect of life. By worshipping Lord Chitragupta and engaging in these traditional practices, devotees reaffirm their commitment to these virtues, hoping for blessings and guidance in their endeavors.
Final Thoughts
As we approach Chitragupta Puja in 2024, it is a reminder of the importance of introspection, devotion, and the enduring cultural values passed down through generations. Whether worshipping in a temple or performing rituals at home, honoring Lord Chitragupta serves as a way for the Kayastha community and others to connect with the divine and seek clarity, balance, and justice in their lives.
May this Chitragupta Puja bring blessings of clarity, justice, and prosperity to all.
